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     Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences

    Abstract
2013(Vol.5, Issue:3)
Article Information:

Antioxidant Activity of the Brown Macroalgae Fucus spiralis Linnaeus Harvested from the West Coast of Ireland

Michelle S. Tierney, Anna Soler-vila, Anna K. Croft and Maria Hayes
Corresponding Author:  Maria Hayes 
Submitted: April 10, 2011
Accepted: September 24, 2012
Published: May 20, 2013
Abstract:
The extraction and isolation of natural antioxidants with potential in reducing the incidences of oxidative stress in the body and their potential inclusion into functional foods is a major topic of research at present. In this study, the aim was to investigate food-friendly Accelerated Solvent Extraction® (ASE®) samples and a Viscozyme® hydrolysate of the brown macroalga Fucus spiralis Linnaeus for total phenolic content and antioxidant activities. Furthermore, the effect of ultra-filtration steps on the total phenolic content and antioxidant activities of the Fucus spiralis hydrolysate were also evaluated.ethanolic-aqueous and methanolic-aqueous ASE® extracts displayed high phenolic contents of 37.03±3.01 and 39.04±5.72 µg phloroglucinol equivalents mg/sample, respectively. Both the Fucus spiralis Viscozyme® hydrolysate and ASE® extracts displayed in vitro antioxidant activities. Our findings suggest that food-friendly extracts of Fucus spiralis show potential as alternative sources of antioxidants.

Key words:  ASE®, enzymatic hydrolysis, Fucus spiralis, marine bioactives, peptides, phlorotannins, ultra-filtration
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Cite this Reference:
Michelle S. Tierney, Anna Soler-vila, Anna K. Croft and Maria Hayes, . Antioxidant Activity of the Brown Macroalgae Fucus spiralis Linnaeus Harvested from the West Coast of Ireland. Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences, (3): 81-90.
ISSN (Online):  2041-0778
ISSN (Print):   2041-076X
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