Abstract
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Article Information:
Unconventional Political Participation in a Middle-Income Developing Country
Paul Andrew Bourne
Corresponding Author: Paul Andrew Bourne
Submitted: 2010 May, 08
Accepted: 2010 June, 04
Published: 2010 June, 15 |
Abstract:
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In many inner city communities in Jamaica, there is the perception that the dons (ad hoc community
leaders) are able to provide security, financial assistance and a social safety network, which w as once the role
of the state. The failure of successive governments to provide those important services, in particular security
means that there is a high degree of mistrust of the state in rightfully carrying out its roles. The dons have filled
the void created by the state, and people have come to rely on them precisely because of the repeated failures
of successive governments. The mistrust has become so pervasive, that such a low level of trust for government
leads to a rise in unorthodox political participation. This study examines the role that mistrust in government
plays in unconventional political participation, and it revealed that Jamaicans who mistrust government are 2.4
times more likely to become involved in unorthodox activities compared to those who do trust government.
Those activities now include protests, demonstrations, barricading a community, firing at the security forces,
blogging, and using the social commentaries on talk radio. While firing at the security forces extends beyond
unconventional political participation - and this aspect is not covered in the present manuscript - it is clearly
an unorthodox method employed by some groups within a society.
Key words: Determinants, political participation, unconventional political participation, , , ,
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Cite this Reference:
Paul Andrew Bourne, . Unconventional Political Participation in a Middle-Income Developing Country. Current Research Journal of Social Sciences, (3): Page No: 196-203.
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ISSN (Online): 2041-3246
ISSN (Print): 2041-3238 |
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