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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Effects of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer on Quality and Yield in Winter Wheat

Dandan Liu and Yan Shi
Dryland-Technology Key Laboratory of Shandong Province, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao City, 266109, Shandong Province, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2013  5:646-649
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.5.3141  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: January 31, 2013  |  Accepted: February 25, 2013  |  Published: May 05, 2013

Abstract

This experiment aimed to study the effects of different nitrogen fertilizer with wheat variety Jimai 20 as experimental material on the content of total protein and percentage of its component content to total protein content, wheat flour wet gluten content and sedimentation value and the sources of dry matter after anthesis as well as the yield and its components in winter wheat. The results showed that, under the conditions of this experiment, it was conducive to the simultaneous increase in the quality and yield with the increase of nitrogen fertilizer in winter wheat when the amount of nitrogen fertilizer was in the range of 0 and 225 kg/hm2; once the amount of nitrogen fertilizer reached 300 kg/hm2, the winter wheat showed the best quality and decline both in the percentage of weight gain in grain filling stage to kernels and the kernels yield. Therefore, taking yield and the quality of nitrogen fertilizer into account, we thought that the best nitrogen application level was 225 kg/hm2.

Keywords:

Kernels, protein, sedimentation value, wet gluten content, winter wheat,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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