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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Influence of Procyanidin Contained Foods on Changes of Antioxidant Indexes and Endogenous Substances of Athletes

Chuan Jiang
Physical Education Department of Shandong University, Weihai, Shandong, 264209, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2015  11:905-909
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.7.2531  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: December ‎26, ‎2014  |  Accepted: January ‎27, ‎2015  |  Published: April 10, 2015

Abstract

To analyze the influence of procyanidin contained foods on changes of antioxidant indexes and endogenous substances of athletes, this study selected 16 athletes and divides them into the control group (A) and the experiment group (B). Having taken procyanidin contained medicines for two weeks; athletes in B took centrifugal exercise with heavy intensity to establish the model of Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS). Pain threshold with subject feelings and blood IL-6, T-AOC, SOD and MDA were measured at different time points. The measurement showed that after exercise, pain thresholds in A, B at different time points decreased remarkably; while at a same time point, pain threshold in A was lower than that in B. In both groups, post-exercise blood IL-6 increased first and then decreased and reached its peak immediately after exercise; SOD activity also increased first and decreased later and MDA rose up to its apex and then went down. As for the same time point comparison, IL-6 in A was significantly higher than in B, so did MDA; but SOD in A was notably lower than in B. Thus the conclusion is that procyanidin controls IL-6 to relieve DOMS after centrifugal exercise with heavy intensity, which effectively enhances oxidation resistance of organism.

Keywords:

Centrifugal exercise, DOMS, IL-6, procyanidin,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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