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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Effects of Food Additives on Drying Rate, Rehydration Ratio and Sense Value of Freeze-dried Dumplings

Xingli Jiao, Xiang Gui, Hua Li and Ying Xiong
School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Zhengzhou University, No. 100 Science Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2015  10:734-740
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.8.1599  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: January ‎8, ‎2015  |  Accepted: February ‎5, ‎2015  |  Published: July 10, 2015

Abstract

Dumpling has always been a traditional and delicious food in China. Nevertheless, the rehydration effects, especially the nip of dumplings, are far from people’s satisfaction. To solve this problem, in this study, aimed at the improving the rehydration properties of freeze-dried dumplings, three kinds of food additives, including compound phosphate, soybean lecithin and guar gum, were added into dumplings wrappers. Results showed that, the drying rate, rehydration ratio an were the highest with respective addition of 0.1% compound phosphate, 0.6% soybean lecithin and 0.35% guar gum. The interactions between freeze-dried dumplings and food additives were discussed, which provided the theory foundation for preparation of freeze-dried food.

Keywords:

Drying time, dumplings, food additive, freeze-dry, rehydration ratio, sense value,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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