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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 10


Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel by Various Plant Extracts in Acid Media

1Osita Obiukwu, 1Ignatius Opara and 2Lawan U. Grema
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ramat Polytechnic, Maiduguri, Nigeria
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 10  2015  10:1197-1205
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.10.1888  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: March ‎7, ‎2015  |  Accepted: ‎April ‎2, ‎2015  |  Published: August 05, 2015

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the corrosion inhibition of some plant extracts on mild steel in selected media. The plant extracts investigated are Okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum), Utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) and Elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum). The selected media are 1M HCL and H2SO4 and the corrosion rate on the mild steel was investigated using mass loss method. Results were obtained at intervals of 24, 48, 72 and 96 h, respectively. The corrosion rate and inhibition efficiency were calculated. The results revealed that Elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum) has the best inhibition efficiency on mild steel followed by Okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum) and Utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) which also showed good inhibition efficiency.

Keywords:

Acid media, corrosion inhibition, elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum), mild steel, okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum), , utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) , weight loss,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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