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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Does an Arithmetic Coding Followed by Run-length Coding Enhance the Compression Ratio?

1Mohammed A. Otair and 2Ahmad M. Odat
1Faculty of Computer Sciences and Informatics, Amman Arab University, Amman-Jordan
2Faculty of Science and Information Technology, Irbid National University, Irbid-Jordan
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2015  7:736-741
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.10.2425  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: July 7, 2013  |  Accepted: August 21, 2013  |  Published: July 10, 2015

Abstract

Compression is a technique to minimize the quantity of image without excessively decreasing the quality of the image. Then, the translating of compressed image is much more efficient and rapidly than original image. Arithmetic and Huffman coding are mostly used techniques in the entropy coding. This study tries to prove that RLC may be added after Arithmetic coding as an extra processing step which may therefore be coded efficiently without any further degradation of the image quality. So, the main purpose of this study is to answer the following question "Which entropy coding, arithmetic with RLC or Huffman with RLC, is more suitable from the compression ratio perspective?" Finally, experimental results show that an Arithmetic followed by RLC coding yields better compression performance than Huffman with RLC coding.

Keywords:

Arithmetic coding, arithmetic vs. Huffman, entropy coding, image compression, , run-length coding,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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