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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Measurement Methods of Micro-structure of Porous Materials

Xingli Jiao, Wanren Chen and Hua Li
School of Chemical Engineering and Energy, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001 China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2015  7:805-811
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.10.2433  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: February ‎13, ‎2015  |  Accepted: March ‎12, ‎2015  |  Published: July 10, 2015

Abstract

Porous media is used in many areas of applied science and engineering and its characterization of porosity and micro-structure is very important, therefore, it is very necessary to know the measurements of pore structure of porous materials. In this study, some traditional methods that are used to measure micro-structure of porous material were briefly introduced in this study, including mercury porosimetry method, gas adsorption method, electronic microscope method, small angle X-ray scattering method and bubbling test method, followed by some emerging technology, including the combination of different methods, medical imaging technology and image processing software. Meanwhile merits and drawbacks as well as the existing problems of methods mentioned were analyzed and application range was described. At last, the developing trends and prospect of newly emerging methods, which is used to measure micro-structure of porous material, are also described briefly.

Keywords:

Micro-structure , porous material , testing technology,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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