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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Joint use of Bond Graph Approach and Scattering Formalism for an Electrical Modeling of Patch Antenna Array

1Hichem Taghouti, 1Sabri Jmal and 1, 2Abdelkader Mami
1Department of Electrical Engineering, Laboratory of Analysis and Control Systems, ENIT-BP 37, 1002 Tunis Le BELVEDERE
2Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, Laboratory of High Frequency, Electronic Circuits and Systems, University Campus 2092-Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2015  2:135-143
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.11.1699  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: October ‎28, ‎2014  |  Accepted: January ‎11, ‎2015  |  Published: September 15, 2015

Abstract

In this study we present another joint application of the bond graph approach and the scattering formalism for an electrical modeling of a patch antenna array. First, the aim of our application is to build the overall bond graph model of the antenna array using the first principle (physical interpretation to bond graph word of a physical system) of the developed technique by our research team. Second, the simplified model, performed on the found conventional bond graph model gives us easily, on the one hand, the scattering matrix Sij (applying the analytical operating procedure); on the other hand, the electrical model of the patch antenna array. The proposed technique is validated by a comparative study between the simulations of the scattering parameters Sij of the studied structure and the simulations of those founded directly from the electrical model of the antenna. In this study we recall that, the used networks patch antenna has multi-triangular and geometric structures.

Keywords:

Bond graph modeling, lumped elements, multi-triangular structure, patch antenna array, scattering bond graph approach , RF and microwave circuits,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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