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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Modelling Multi-Input-Single-Output (MISO) Production Process Using Transfer Function: A Case Study of a Brewery

1Stanley Okiy, 2Chidozie Chukwuemeka Nwobi-Okoye and 3Anthony Clement Igboanugo
1Petroleum Training Institute, Effurun
2Anambra State University (Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University), Uli
3Department of Production Engineering, University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2016  1:100-107
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.12.2308  |  © The Author(s) 2016
Received: September ‎3, ‎2015  |  Accepted: September ‎16, ‎2015  |  Published: January 05, 2016

Abstract

Material requirement planning in production systems usually require product explosion in order to determine the raw materials required to produce a given quantity of product in a given horizon. Product explosion can easily be done in cases when the product is a discrete item but becomes impossible in flow production processes. In this situation an appropriate method of relating input to output of processes, such as transfer function, would be used as an alternative to product explosion in material requirement planning. In this study, transfer function is used to model the relationship between the input and output of a brewery. It involved taking the inputs and outputs to the brewery for three different periods and determining the transfer functions. The determined transfer functions were compared with an equivalent model obtained using regression analysis. The results show that transfer function models performed better than regression analysis. In addition the raw materials quality variability and product variability, a key characteristics of the process industry, was effectively modeled. Transfer function is therefore recommended as the preferred tool for material requirement planning for breweries.

Keywords:

Brewery, material requirement planning, modelling, multi input single output process, transfer function,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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