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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Muscular Artifacts Removal in Electro Cardio Gram by Combining Discrete Wavelet Transform and Adaptive Noise Cancellation

T. Jagadesh and G. Sathiyabama and V. Nanammal
Jeppiaar Engineering College, Chennai-600119, Tamilnadu, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2016  10:787-793
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.13.3354  |  © The Author(s) 2016
Received: July ‎22, ‎2016  |  Accepted: August 25, ‎2016  |  Published: November 15, 2016

Abstract

Filtering the noise present in ECG signal by using adaptive algorithms is the aim of the study. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the recording of the electrical potential of heart beat. A stationary noise that is commonly found to disturb the basic electrocardiogram is power line interference. It is essential to reduce such disturbance in order to improve accuracy and reliability. The denoising of electrocardiogram signals is a challenging fact as it is difficult to apply filters with fixed coefficients. Adaptive filtering techniques can be used in which the filter coefficients can be varied to track the dynamic variations of the signal. The model is based on combined approach of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Adaptive Noise Cancellation filter (ANC). A new model is constructed using DWT for reference signal. Denoising is performed by applying ECG signal obtained from MIT-BIH arrhythmia database and the modelled reference signal using LMS and SSLMS filters. The results show that the new model demonstrates an improved performance with respect to the recovery of true ECG signals and also has a better tracking performance.

Keywords:

Adaptive Noise Cancellation (ANC), Electrocardiogram (ECG), Least Mean Square (LMS), Sign Sign LMS (SSLMS),


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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