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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


FTIR Study of Enhanced Polymeric Blend Membrane with Amines

Asim Mushtaq, Hilmi Bin Mukhtar and Azmi Mohd Shariff
Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  9:1811-1820
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.466  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: May 29, 2013  |  Accepted: June 22, 2013  |  Published: March 05, 2014

Abstract

In this study, research will be carried out to identify the functional group behavior of glassy and rubbery polymeric blend membrane with amines. Polymeric blend membranes with different blending ratios were prepared and the developed membranes were characterized by FTIR to see the effect of blend ratio on different functional groups. The developed membranes are flat dense sheet membrane of 20% wt/wt. The pure and blend membrane polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyvinyl acetate with different composition, with 10% methyl diethanol amine, mono ethanol amine, diethanol amine are developed with dimethyl acetamide solvent. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was utilized to study the interaction between two polymers and to analyze the type of bonding present. To observed frequencies were assigned to various mode of vibration in terms of fundamentals and combination. These spectral changes indicated the existence of molecular interaction among the enhanced polymeric blends; highlight the compatible nature among each other.

Keywords:

Amines, FTIR spectra, polyethersulfone, polymeric blend membrane, polysulfone, polyvinylacetate,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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