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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


J-Integral Evaluation of Surface Cracks in Round Bar under Mode III Loadings

1A.E. Ismail, 2A.K. Ariffin, 2S. Abdullah and 2M.J. Ghazali
1Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Baru Pahat, 86400 Johor, Malaysia
2Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, 43500 Selangor, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  10:1985-1993
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.490  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: June 17, 2013  |  Accepted: June 25, 2013  |  Published: March 15, 2014

Abstract

Fracture mechanics approach has successfully used to characterize the existing cracks in engineering materials and structures. Tremendous number of publications on surface cracks can be found for crack behaviour which was assumed to behave linear elastic. However, lack of information on elastic-plastic crack behaviour or J-integral was demanded especially for 3D surface cracks. In this present study, semi-elliptical surface cracks embedded in a solid round bar subjected to mode III loadings are considered. Then, J-integral or h-function and limit load were determined and analyzed. In order to predict J-integral along the crack front, a mathematical model was then developed. It is found that the developed model capable to predict J-integral well. However, the predictions breakdown occurred when the elastic dominated region of cracks.

Keywords:

ANSYS, J-integral, mode III loadings, round bar, surface crack,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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