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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Analysis of Fractal Antenna for Ultra Wideband Application

N.M. Sahar, M.T. Islam and N. Misran
Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, National University of Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  10:2022-2026
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.7.494  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: June 22, 2013  |  Accepted: July 09, 2013  |  Published: March 15, 2014

Abstract

Aims of this study are to design a simple and compact microstrip-fed Ultra Wide Band (UWB) printed fractal antenna and analyze the performance of the antenna for different iterations. A second iteration of a triangle patch antenna is proposed to perform UWB. Based on the result, the proposed antenna occupies about 6.73 GHz bandwidth covering 3.52-10.24 GHz. The bandwidth is increased about 54.15% for the first iteration of proposed antenna and 69.5% increased for second iteration. A radiation pattern in H-plane and E-plane is also obtained. H-plane of radiation pattern is performed as omni directional and E-plane perfomed like a dipole antenna. Coplanar wave guide is approached to obtain ultra wideband.

Keywords:

Fractal antenna, planar antenna, printed antenna, Ultra Wide Band (UWB), wireless communications,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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