Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
RET Screen Assessment of Utility Scale Wind Power Generation Based on Historical Wind Speed Data-the Case of Mankoadze in the Central Region of Ghana
1Emmanuel Yeboah Osei and 2Eric Osei Essandoh
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumasi Polytechnic, P.O. Box 854, Kumasi, Ghana
2The Energy Center, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, University Post Office, KNUST, Kumasi, Ghana
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2014 21:4593-4600
Received: January 16, 2014 | Accepted: February 06, 2014 | Published: June 05, 2014
Abstract
With cost being a vital factor for determining how feasible any power project will be, this study demonstrates that a 50 MW grid-connected wind power plant at Mankoadze in the Central Region of Ghana will be technically and financially viable and competitive at a certain minimum feed-in-tariff together with some incentives. In this study, we analyzed monthly mean wind speed data for Mankoadze at 12 m above ground level (a.g.l.) with RET Screen Wind Energy Project Model. The monthly mean wind speeds at 12 m a.g.l. were extrapolated to 80 m a.g.l. and used to determine the annual energy production of a 50 MW wind farm. The total initial cost of the 50 MW wind power project was estimated and the minimum feed-in-tariff at which the project will be financially viable over a duration of 20 years was ascertained from Net Present Value (NPV) calculations. This minimum feed-in-tariff was again determined for different scenarios of grants and incentives and some recommendations were made.
Keywords:
Feed-in-tariff, net present value, wind energy, wind resource assessment,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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