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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


An Investigation on Engineering Properties of Composite Beam

Sayed Javid Azimi, Sharifah Maszura Binti Syed Mohsin, Fadzil Bin Yahaya and Abdoullah Namdar
Department of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  6:702-705
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1025  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: November 20, 2013  |  Accepted: December 04, 2013  |  Published: August 15, 2014

Abstract

There is several agriculture waste materials have continuously been producing. The oil palm shell has been used to produce Oil Palm Shell Concrete (OPSC). And by use of 1% Kenaf-Oil Palm Shell mixture, a natural composite concrete (OPS-kenaf concrete) has been made. The time to failure, stroke and flexural strength of concrete beams have been studied. The concrete cubes have also been tested to identify time to failure and compressive strength of proposed concretes. The results have been indicated that 1% kenaf-OPS mixture enhances flexural strength of beam. And also the stroke and time to failure have not considerably been changed. The significant effect has not been observed on morphology of crack. The compressive strength of (OPS-1% kenaf mixture) has been improved. This new proposed composite concrete beam has acceptable effect on minimizing environment pollution.

Keywords:

Crack , flexural of strength , kenaf , OPS , time to failure,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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