Home            Contact us            FAQs
    
      Journal Home      |      Aim & Scope     |     Author(s) Information      |      Editorial Board      |      MSP Download Statistics

     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Electric Demand Analysis of the Tunisian Network: Trends and Short Term Photovoltaic Implementation with Alternatives Prospects and Technologies

1J. Bouattour, 1A. Mami, 2L. Pierrat and 1Y. Weslati
1Department of Physics, Facult
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  7:850-855
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1044  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: May ‎10, ‎2014  |  Accepted: ‎June ‎16, ‎2014  |  Published: August 20, 2014

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to analyze the system of electric demand in Tunisia and to propose immediate alternative solution of photovoltaic implementation that can be suitable based on available natural solar energy resources in the country to respond to the short Forecast peak demand growth and energy consumptions taking into account financial strain. On the first step, analysis of the situation based on the recent historical data is proposed. In a second step, a solution is considered, based on photovoltaic implementation and using the results of historical data analysis. The resulting benefits are highlighted: financial, technical, environmental and social. Future studies may be made to use a mix of technology and policy as well: among it combining photovoltaic and battery storage, in parallel with energy efficiency programs.

Keywords:

Battery storage system, cost/kWh, energy consumption , energy efficiency, peak demand, peak demand forecasts , photovoltaic,


References

  1. Agha, K. and J. Bouattour, 2010. Harnessing Solar Energy Potential of the Sahara Desert and Sahel Region for Electricity Generation. AFREC, Addis Abeba.
  2. Bob, F., 2007. Energy Efficiency in the Power Grid. ABB Inc., US.
  3. Bouattour, J. and L. Pierrat, 2014. Energy storage system benefit in the electric power utilities of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. Eur. J. Sci. Res., 119(1): 98-112.
  4. Bouchoucha, C., H. Ben and J. Emma, 2013. Passages de l'ete 2013, contraintes et solutions. J. 'L'energie, 86: 26-33.
  5. Divya, K.C. and J. Østergaard, 2009. Battery energy storage technology for power systems: An overview. Electr. Pow. Syst. Res., 79: 511-520.
    CrossRef    
  6. Gergaud, O., 2002. Energetic Modelisation and economic optimisation of wind and photovoltaic production grid connected system associated to accumulator. Thesis, Ecole Normale Supérieure de Cachan, France.
  7. German Aerospace Center (DLR), 2005. DLR Study: Concentrating Solar Power for the Mediterranean Region. Study Commissioned by Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety, Germany.
  8. IEA (International Energy Agency), 2011. 25 Energy Efficiency Policy Recommendations. 2011 Update, France.
  9. Kathirvel, C. and K. Porkumaran, 2014. Optimization of performance characteristics of hybrid wind photovoltaic system with battery storage. Res. J. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol., 7(12): 2452-2462.
    CrossRef    
  10. Lakhoua, M.N., 2011. Systemic analysis of a wind power station in Tunisia. J. Electr. Electron. Eng., 4(1).
  11. Office of US Technology Assessment, 1993. Energy Efficiency: Challenges and Opportunities for Electric Utilities September Office of Technology Assessment. US Congress, Washington, DC.
  12. Renewables, 2013. Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21th Century. Global Status Report.
    Direct Link
  13. Riffonneau, Y., S. Bacha, F. Barruel and S. Ploix, 2011. Optimal power flow management for grid connected PV systems with batteries. IEEE T. Sustain. Energ., 2(3): 309-320.
    CrossRef    
  14. Vine, D., L. Buys and P. Morris, 2013. The effectiveness of energy feedback for conservation and peak demand: A literature review. Open J. Energ. Efficien., 2: 7-15.
    CrossRef    

Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
Submit Manuscript
   Information
   Sales & Services
Home   |  Contact us   |  About us   |  Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2024. MAXWELL Scientific Publication Corp., All rights reserved