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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


A Robust Adaptive Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) for Hands-free Communications using a Low Computational Cost Algorithm in Frequency Domain

1Azeddine Wahbi, 2Ahmed Roukhe and 1Laamari Hlou
1Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Energy System, Faculty of Science, University Ibn Tofail, B.P. 133, Kenitra, Morocco
2Laboratory of Atomic, Mechanical, Photonics and Energy, Faculty of Science, University Moulay Ismail, B.P. 11201 Meknes, Morocco
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  9:1132-1138
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1077  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: May ‎21, ‎2014  |  Accepted: July ‎19, ‎2014  |  Published: September 05, 2014

Abstract

This study presents a new algorithm for cancelling the acoustic echo, which is a major problem for hands-free communications. The proposed adaptive Acoustic Echo Canceller algorithm is designed and developed using a digital signal processing technique in frequency domain. The main scope of this study is to implement this module, benefiting the advantage of circular convolution properties and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) with high computation speed in frequency domain rather than adaptive algorithms Normalized Least Mean Square (NLMS) and Recursive Least Square (RLS) in time domain with high complexity, also the simplicity of the implementation using SIMULINK programming. The results obtained at the simulation level prove the module behavior for cancellation of echo for hands free communications using adaptive algorithm frequency domain. Nevertheless, our algorithm shows more performances in terms of convergence and complexity. Our algorithm has been verified using the ERLE criteria to measure the attenuation of the echo signal at the output of an AEC; at this level we obtained the best values according to IUT-T recommendation G.168.

Keywords:

Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC), adaptive algorithm, circular convolution , Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Echo Return Loss Enhancements (ERLE) , Fast Fourier Transform (FFT),


References

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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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