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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Passive Vibration Isolation by Compliant Mechanism Using Topology Optimization with Building Blocks

1V. Vijayan and 2T. Karthikeyan
sup>1Department of Mechanical Engineering, K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Samayapuram, Trichy, Tamilnadu-621 112, India
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Arulmurugan College of Engineering, Karvazhi Road, Thennilai, Karur, Tamilnadu-639206, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2014  13:1522-1530
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.8.1130  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: May ‎09, ‎2014  |  Accepted: September ‎10, ‎2014  |  Published: October 05, 2014

Abstract

Compliant Mechanism has been designed for various types of application to transmit desired force and motion. In this study, we have explored an application of Compliant Mechanism for passive vibration isolation systems, for which compliant isolator is used to cancel undesired disturbance, which results in attenuated output amplitude. The Compliant Mechanism is equipped with isolator, which acts as a transmission of force, in order to control the amount of displacement transmitted from it. Compliant Mechanism also used as passive vibration isolator. Here, introducing compliance into the connection, the transmission of applied forces is reduced at some frequencies, at the expense of increasing transmission at other frequencies. The force transmissibility is numerically identical to the motion transmissibility. In order to find the flexible building blocks for force transmissibility, structural optimization approach is applied. The Structural optimization approach focuses on the determination of the topology, shape and size of the mechanism. Thus approach is used to establish the actuator model of the block and it is validated by commercial Finite Element software. A library of compliant elements is proposed in FlexIn. These blocks are in limited number and the basis is composed of 36 elements. The force transmitted to the rigid foundation through the isolator is reduced to avoid transmission of vibration to other machines. Thus the preliminary results of FEA from ANSYS demonstrate that the compliant mechanism can be effectively used to reduce the amount of force transmitted to the surface.

Keywords:

Force transmitted, isolator, mechanism, optimization, passive vibration isolation,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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