Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Women's Representation at Federal Legislative and Executive Bodies: A Comparative Study of Pakistan and Malaysia
Najeebullah Khan and Amanullah Khan Miankhel
Department of Public Administration, School of Communication, University Sains Malaysia, Gomal University, D.I. Khan, Pakistan
Asian Journal of Business Management 2013 3:276-283
Received: April 03, 2012 | Accepted: January 03, 2013 | Published: June 15, 2013
Abstract
Prior research has been focused on the assessment of women representation in lower house of the parliament. This study examines an overtime growth for the descriptive representation of women in both the legislative and executive bodies of Pakistan and Malaysia. Time series plot is used to assess overtime growth of women representation since independence of the countries. The results indicate substantial increase in woman representation over the years in both the countries. However representation of women in both the legislative and executive bodies of Malaysia is better than Pakistan except lower house of the parliament, which is due to reservation of 60 seats for women in Pakistan. The results of t-test indicate that the mean difference between the two countries is significant in the upper house of the parliament but not significant only powerful in lower house of the Parliament.
Keywords:
Comparison of Pakistan and Malaysia, federal legislative and executive bodies, women representation,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2041-8752
ISSN (Print): 2041-8744 |
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