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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


Responses of Microorganism in the Rhizosphere of Winter Wheat Seedlings to a Low Concentration of Lead

Xia Jia, Suiming Dong and Chunjuan Zhou
School of Environment Science and Engineering, Chang
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology  2013  5:633-639
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.5.3139  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: January 09, 2013  |  Accepted: January 31, 2013  |  Published: May 05, 2013

Abstract

Pot experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of a low concentration of lead (<300 mg/kg, soil pH = 8.45) on the rhizosphere microbial community of winter wheat seedlings. The ability of the microorganisms to utilize carbon sources was notably altered and a principal component analysis also showed that the microbial functional diversity was significantly affected by a low concentration of lead. The number of fungi decreased significantly (p<0.01) under the stress of a low concentration of lead. The fungal/bacterial population ratio decreased markedly with the increase of lead during three growth stages. Our results would be helpful for future proposals and concerning decisions of environmental quality standards for soils with regard to lead thresholds for agricultural land.

Keywords:

Low concentration of lead, rhizosphere microorganism, winter wheat seedlings,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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