Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Optimization of the Smoking Process of Pangasius Fish Fillet to Increase the Product Quality
Nguyen Tien Luc, Le Hoang Du and Nguyen Tan Dzung
Department of Chemical and Food Technology, HCMC University of Technical
Education, 01-Vo Van Ngan Street, Thu Duc District, Viet Nam
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2013 2:206-212
Received: September 24, 2012 | Accepted: November 13, 2012 | Published: February 15, 2013
Abstract
The aim of this study is building the mathematical models to determine the effects of moisture in raw material, temperature of the smoking process and treatment time on quality of the product (smoking Pangasius fish fillet) by the experimental method. The results showed that the optimal conditions for the smoking process of Pangasius fish fillet were the moisture in raw material of 71.3%, smoking temperature of 34.4°C and smoking time of 8 h 55 min. At these conditions, the maximum value of total phenolic compounds, minimum value of total aerobic bacteria and sensory value were 38.6 ppm and 710 CFU/g and 16.33, respectively. The results were suitable with experimental conditions. The product not only met the microorganism require but also had good sensory value.
Keywords:
Multi-objective optimization problems, optimization, phenolic compounds, sensory value, smoking, smoking process, total aerobic bacteria,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2042-4876
ISSN (Print): 2042-4868 |
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