Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Effect of Dry Goji Berry and Pumpkin Powder on Quality of Cooked and Smoked Beef with Reduced Nitrite Content
1Mira S. Serikkaisai, 2Dessislava B. Vlahova-Vangelova, 2Stefan G. Dragoev, 1Yasin M. Uzakov and 2Dessislav K. Balev
1Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Food Production, Almaty Technological University, Almaty, 100 Tole bi str, Kazakhstan
2Department of Meat and Fish Technology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 4002 Plovdiv, 26 Maritza blvd, Bulgaria
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2014 7:877-883
Received: March 14, 2014 | Accepted: April 15, 2014 | Published: July 10, 2014
Abstract
The colorant and antioxidant activity of dried fruits of Goji Berry (GB) (Lycium chinense) and/or butternut Pumpkin Powder (PP) (Cucurbita moschata) can be used for reduction of part of nitrites in cooked and smoked meat products. Since many of these natural biological active substances are consumed together and probably have the potential for synergistic interactions. The objective of this study was to establishe the potential of to concentrations 0.5 and 1.0% of GB and/or PP separately or in combinations, as additives for processing of cooked and smoked beef striploin with 1/2 reduced nitrite content. The separate use of GB or PP leads to certain abnormalities in sensory quality and technological properties but the addition to the pikle a combination containing 1.0% of GB and 0.5% PP guarantee good quality, nise sensory properties and colour characteristics and inhibite the oxidative changes in cooked and smoked beef striploin with a half reduced amounts of nitrites.
Keywords:
Autolysis, color, cooked striploin, nitrites, oxidation, sensory properties,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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