Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Utilization of Lard to Replace Margarine in the Short and Layer Crust Pastry with Filling
1Wenzhao Li, 1Zongyi Shi, 1Weiyun Li, 1Ruifei Gao, 1Yideng Du, 1Yingzhou Chi and 2Bin Liu
1Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin, 300457
2COFCO Jiayue (Tianjin) Co., Ltd., China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2014 11:1255-1260
Received: July 01, 2014 | Accepted: August 26, 2014 | Published: November 10, 2014
Abstract
The possibility of replacing margarine with lard in the short and layer crust pastry with filling (ab. SLCPF) was analyzed in this study. As is detected the lard has higher fat content (99.97%) than margarine (87.7%), the lard has less saturated fatty acid (30.81%) than margarine (43.95%),the extensibility of the lard was better than margarine. The influence of the addition of lard and margarine (2.5-12.5% based on flour, variation interval 2.5) on dough physical characteristics and SLCPF quality were respectively investigated. The results showed that the water-oil dough contained 7.5% lard achieved a better quality of SLCPF (sensory evaluation was 89.3) than margarine (sensory evaluation was 74.2). The influence of the addition (50%) of lard and margarine (40-70% based on flour, variation interval 10) on oil-mixed dough and SLCPF quality showed SLCPF (sensory evaluation was 87.5) produced by oil-mixed dough added the lard was better than that of the margarine.
Keywords:
Fatty acid composition, sensory properties, short and layer crust pastry with filling, texture analyzer,
References
- AOAC, 2000. Official Methods of Analysis of Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Gaithersburg.
- Arul, J., A. Boudreau, J. Makhlouf, R. Tardif and T. Bellavia, 1988. Fractionation of anhydrous milk fat by short-path distillation. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 65: 1642-1646.
CrossRef
- Bessler, T.R. and F.T. Ortheoefer, 1983. Providing lubricity in food fat systems. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 60: 1765-1768.
CrossRef
- Fine, J.B., J.M. Paska and J.F. Feeney, 2006. Low trans puff pastry composition, method of use and puff pastry products. US Patent # 20080206413 A1.
- ISO, 2002. For Determination of Trans Fatty Acids of ISO15304. International Organization for Standardization, Geneva, Switzerland.
- Mozaffarian, D., M.B. Katan, M.J. Stampfer and W.C. Willett, 2006. Trans fatty acids and cardiovascular disease. New Engl. J. Med., 354: 1601-1613.
CrossRef PMid:16611951
- Müller, H., B. Kirkhus and J.I. Poderson, 2001. Serum cholesterol predictive equations with special emphasis on trans and saturated fatty acids. An analysis from designed controlled studies. Lipids, 36: 783-791.
CrossRef PMid:11592728
- Nurjuliana, M., Y.B. Che Man and D.M. Hashim, 2011. Analysis of lard's aroma by an electronic nose for rapid halal authentication. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 88: 75-82.
CrossRef
- Parcerisa, J., R. Codony, J. Boatella and M. Rafecas, 1999. Fatty acids including trans content of commercial bakery products manufactured in Spain. J. Agr. Food Chem., 47: 2040-2043.
CrossRef PMid:10552492
- Skogerson, L., J. Boutte, J. Robertson and F. Yhang, 2006. Non-hydrogenated vegetable oil based margarine for puff pastry containing an elevated diglyceride emulsifier. US Patent # US20070148313A1.
- Wassell, P. and N.W.G. Young, 2007. Food application of trans fatty acid substitutes. Int. J. Food Sci. Tech., 42: 503-517.
CrossRef
- WHO (World Health Organization), 2003. WHO Technical Report Series 916. World Health Organization, Geneva, pp: 89.
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2042-4876
ISSN (Print): 2042-4868 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|