Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Evaluation and Optimization of Amino Acids Retention Rate of Japanese Scallop Powder with Different Food Additives in Spray-drying Process by Response Surface Method
1Jianfeng Sun, 1Jie Wang, 2Pingping Sun and 2Xiaoru Wang
1College of Food Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei
2Engineering Technology Research Center for Processing of Agricultural Products,
Baoding, 071000, Hebei Province, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2014 1:119-125
Received: September 09, 2013 | Accepted: September 19, 2013 | Published: January 10, 2014
Abstract
Spray-drying process for Japanese scallop powder can cause damage because of its heat-sensitive components such as amino acids. Therefore it is important for amino acids to be embedded with the appropriate food additives in spray-drying process. In this study, with Japanese scallop as the raw, Response Surface Method (RSM) with three variables (the addition level of β-cyclodextrin, modified starch and CMC) was used to investigate the effect of food additives on the amino acids retention rate in Japanese scallop powder in spray drying. The equation model to predict amino acids retention rate was reported. The results showed that the optimal addition level of &beta-cyclodextrin, modified starch and CMC were 25.55, 24.55 and 2.96%, respectively. And the amino acids retention rate was 56.75±0.64%. This model was testified to fit the actual situation preferably, therefore it can provide theoretical and practical basis for industrial production of Japanese scallop powder.
Keywords:
Amino acids retention rate, food additives, Japanese scallop powder, response surface method,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2042-4876
ISSN (Print): 2042-4868 |
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