Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Development, Function Evaluation and Functional Constituent Determination of an Anti-alcoholic Beverage
Fang Fang, Fengzhong Wang, Donghui Wang, Tao Wu, Jixiang Lai
Institute of Agro-products Processing Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100193, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2015 11:840-848
Received: March 28, 2015 | Accepted: April 22, 2015 | Published: September 25, 2015
Abstract
An anti-alcoholic beverage was developed from traditional plant materials (Kudzu root, flower of kudzuvine, hovenia dulciis Thunb, licorice root) in this study. Orthogonal experimental design was applied to determine the optimal beverage formulation. The sensory qualities, microbial load, physicochemical properties, anti-alcoholic function and the functional constituents of the beverage were also evaluated. The animal experiment results showed that by giving the beverage 30 min before alcohol-drinking, the number of drunken rats decreased significantly by 20% (p<0.05) and the maintaining time of drunken rats was shortened significantly by 52.82% (p<0.05) compared with control. And the maintaining time could be shortened extremely significantly by about 32.70% (p<0.01) compared to control group by giving the beverage after rats getting drunk. Total flavonoid content (293.2 mg/L) and 6 flavonoids were determined qualitatively and quantitatively, puerarin (65.486 mg/L), tectoridin (24.866 mg/L) and myricetin (5.015 mg/L) were detected, which explained the anti-alcoholic function of the beverage.
Keywords:
Anti-alcoholism, beverage, function evaluation, functional constituent,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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