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     Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology


The Effect of Different Factors on the Emulsibility and Emulsifying Stability of Collagen

L.L. Chen, L. Zhao, C.Q. Bai, H. Liu and M.L. Yuan
College of Life Science, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, National R&D Branch Center for Freshwater Fish Processing, Nanchang 330013, China
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology   2015  9:730-734
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajfst.9.1769  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: April ‎14, ‎2015  |  Accepted: May ‎10, ‎2015  |  Published: September 15, 2015

Abstract

The objective was to study the effects of different concentrations, pH, temperature and electrolytic on Emulsifying Activity (EA) and Emulsifying Stability (ES) of collagen extracted from Amiurus nebulosus skin. Method: centrifugation. The results showed that EA of Acid-Soluble Collagen (ASC) and Pepsin-Soluble Collagen (PSC) increase quickly with the increasing collagens concentration and became stable when collagen concentration was up to 0.3%. The EA was also affected by pH, EA of ASC reached the minimum at isoelectric point pH 4.0 and EA of PSC reached the minimum at isoelectric point pH 5.0; EA of collagen increased with addition of NaCl within lower concentration; EA of ASC reached the maximum 51.11% at 55°C and EA of PSC reached the maximum 55.56% at 60°C. Conclusion: it is closely related to the collagen concentration, pH, temperature and electrolyte of collagen from Amiurus nebulosus skin. The change of ES was complicated, sometimes emulsibility was good, emulsifying stability was poor and vice versa.

Keywords:

Collagen, emulsifying activity, emulsifying stability, influence factors,


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Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2042-4876
ISSN (Print):   2042-4868
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