Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Research on Temporal-spatial Evolution of Regional Disparity of Forestry Total Factor Productivity in China
1, 2Liangzhen Zang, 1Caihong Zhang, 1, 3Danyun Xu and 4Zhenci Xu
1School of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
2College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Michigan State University, East Lansing
48824, United States
3Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland
4Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48823, United States
Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology 2015 5:332-341
Received: February ‎24, ‎2015 | Accepted: March ‎14, ‎2015 | Published: August 20, 2015
Abstract
In this study, the methods of the Malmquist index analysis, global spatial autocorrelation analysis and local spatial autocorrelation are used to calculate and analyze the temporal and spatial evolution of the Forestry Total Factor Productivity based on the data from 30 provinces in China from 1997 to 2012 by using the software DEAP2.1, DeoDa, ArcGIS. The results show the following: The Forestry Total Factor Productivity presented obvious fluctuations in temporal patterns but presented stable characteristics in spatial patterns; The Forestry Total Factor Productivity showed the characteristics of discrete distribution from 1997 to 2003 and showed the characteristics of concentrated distribution from 2003 to 2012; The Forestry Total Factor Productivity in China presented obvious binary space structure; The high value agglomeration area gradually had become concentrated in the Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces and low concentration areas were mainly distributed in Gansu, Qinghai, Szechwan and other surrounding provinces. The main reasons for spatial distribution of Forestry Total Factor Productivity in China were the differences of macro-policy on forestry, lacking and changing of investments in forestry science and technology, the difference of forestry resource distribution and unbalanced regional economic development level.
Keywords:
Forestry total factor productivity, regional disparity, temporal-spatial evolution,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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The authors have no competing interests.
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