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     Asian Journal of Medical Sciences


Domestic and Activities of Daily Living Challenges on Parents of Children with Neurologic Deficit in Zaria, Northern Nigeria: A Hospital based study

1H. Lawal, 2E.E. Anyebe and 3O.R. Obiako
1Nursing Services Department, Paediatric Unit
2Research and Training Unit, School of Nursing
3Department of Medicine, Neurology Unit, ABU Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria
Asian Journal of Medical Sciences  2014  4:40-44
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ajms.6.4853  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: November 20, 2013  |  Accepted: November 30, 2013  |  Published: August 25, 2014

Abstract

The study was aimed at identifying the burden of care on parents of children with neurological deficits. Design: A descriptive cross- sectional study. Setting: Paediatric Neurology Outpatient Clinic, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital Shika-Zaria, Kaduna State, Northern Nigerian. Methodology: A non-probability, availability sampling method was used to enrol 60 parents who participated in the study. Data were collected through an interviewer administered close-ended questionnaire and in-depth interview of 9 parents out of the 60 who participated in the study. Results: Sixty-one children were involved in the study. Cerebral palsy (50.8%) and seizure disorders (39.4%) were the commonest deficits found. The mean age of 5years, male (55.7%) and females were 44.3%. The burden of care of affected children was mainly shouldered by mothers; feeding, bathing, carrying, drug administration etc. No governmental or nongovernmental assistance programmes were identified. Conclusions: Meeting the physical needs/activities of daily living of children with neurological deficits places a high burden on the shoulders of their parents. Lack of or in accessible rehabilitation and education facilities contributes immensely to the burden. Multi-sectoral (health personnel, educationist and physiotherapist) approach in management is required with great support from government and non-government organisations. Parents should be educated on the importance of supervised antenatal care, deliveries and postnatal care, including routine childhood immunizations.

Keywords:

Activities of daily living, domestic care , neurological deficit children, parental care,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-8773
ISSN (Print):   2040-8765
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