Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Ethno-medicinal Uses of Plants from District Bahawalpur, Pakistan
1, 4Muhammad Farrukh Nisar, 2Farrukh Jaleel, 3Muhammad Waseem, 4Sajil Ismail, 5Yasmin Toor, 5Syed Mujtaba Haider and 1Julia Li Zhong
1College of BioEngineering
2College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
3Department of Biology, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
4Department of Botany, Govt. Sadiq Egerton College, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
5Department of Botany, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan
Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences 2014 5:183-190
Received: February 24, 2014 | Accepted: March 29, 2014 | Published: September 20, 2014
Abstract
The present study conducted in district Bahawalpur of Southern Punjab province, Pakistan to enlist the medicinal plants and their uses among local people. Previous studies focus primarily on the exploration of medicinal plants of Cholistan desert while rest of the area remained un-explored. The ethno-medicinal survey was conducted regularly for a period of 10 years and tries to eradicate the errors in the utilizations of the plants and to finally to document ethno-medicinal uses of plant species through questionnaire and personal interviews during field trips. Plants with their correct nomenclature were arranged by family name, vernacular name, parts used and ethno-medicinal uses. For the identification of plants we used field guides and flora of Pakistan and as a result 123 plant species currently under utilization by local people were identified. Previously we collected all the plant specimens, after careful identification we preserved and mounted on herbarium sheets, were placed in the department of Botany, Govt. Sadiq Egerton College, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. The study will provide a baseline for future studies relating to pharmacological, chemical isolations, taxonomic and well as biochemical studies by giving a quick approach to the specific plant species.
Keywords:
Bahawalpur, biochemical, ethno-medicine, pharmacological, plants, questionnaire,
References
- Ahmad, H., 1999. Issues regarding medicinal plants of Pakistan. Udyana Today, 6: 6-7.
- Ahmad, M., M.A. Khan and R.A. Qureshi, 2003. Ethnobotanical study of some cultivated plants of Chhuchh region (District Attock). J. Hamdard Medicus, XLVI(3): 15-19.
- Arshad, M., M.F. Nisar, A. Majeed, S. Ismail and M. Ahmad, 2011. Ethnomedicinal flora in district Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan. Middle-East J. Sci. Res., 9: 209-214.
- Azaizeh, H., S. Fulder, K. Khalil and O. Said, 2003. Ethnomedicinal knowledge of local Arab practitioners in the Middle East Region. Fitoterapia, 74: 98-108.
CrossRef
-
Baquar, S.R., 1989. Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Pakistan. Printas Karachi, Pakistan, pp: 343-344.
-
Bhatti, G.R., R. Qureshi and M. Shah, 2001. Ethnobotany of Qadan Wari of Nara desert. Pak. J. Bot., 33(Special Issue): 801-812.
- Chaudhary, S.A., 1969. Flora in Lyallpur and the adjacent canal-colony districts. West Pakistan Agricultural University, pp: 214.
-
Chaudhary, S.A., 1989. Grasses of Saudi Arabia. National Herbarium. Ministry of Agriculture and Water, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, pp: 465.
- Chaudhary, S.A., 1999. Flora of the Kingdsom of Saudi Arabia. Ministry of Agriculture and Water, National Herbarium, Riyadh, pp: 691.
- Cotton, M.D., 1996. In Ethanobotany: Principles and Application. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, UK.
- Diallo, D., B. Hveem, M.A. Mahmoud, G. Berge, B.S. Paulsen and A. Maiga, 1999. An ethnobotanical survey of herbal drugs of Gourma district, Mali. Pharm. Biol., 37: 80-91.
CrossRef
- Evans, W.C., 2002. Trease and Evans Pharmacognosy.15th Edn., W.B. Saunders Co. Ltd., London, pp: 583.
PMid:11988126
-
Hameed, M., M. Ashraf, F. Al-Quriany, T. Nawaz, M.S.A. Ahmad, A. Younas and N. Naz, 2011. Medicinal flora of the Cholistan desert: A review. Pak. J. Bot., 43: 39-50.
-
Hussain, K., M.F. Nisar, A. Majeed, K. Nawaz and K.H. Bhatti, 2010. Ethnomedicinal survey for important plants of Jalalpur Jattan, District Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 14: 807-25.
-
Ibrar, M., 2002. Responsibilities of ethnobotanists in the field of medicinal plants. Proceeding of Workshop on Curriculum Development in Applied Ethnobotany. Ethnobotany Project, WWF Pakistan, 34-D/2, Sahibzada Abdul Qayuum Road Peshawar, Pakistan, pp: 16-20.
-
Ismail, S. and M.F. Nisar, 2010. Ethnomedicinal survey for important plants of District Lodhran, Punjab, Pakistan. Biology, 1: 52-58.
-
Kate, K. and S.A. Laird, 1999. The Commercial Use of Biodiversity: Access to Genetic Resources and Benefit-sharing. Earthscan, London.
-
Khan, A.U., 2002. History of decline and present status of natural tropical thorn forest in Punjab. Pak. Biol. Conserv., 63: 210-250.
- Nasir, E. and S.I. Ali, 1970-1989. Flora of Pakistan (Fascicle Series). Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Pakistan.
-
Nasir, E. and S.I. Ali, 2001. Flora of Pakistan. National Herbarium, Islamabad, pp: 200.
PMid:11161814
-
Nisar, M.F., S. Ismail, M. Arshad, A. Majeed and M. Arfan, 2011. Ethnomedicinal flora of district Mandi Bahaudin, Pakistan. Middle-East J. Sci. Res., 9: 233-238.
-
Qureshi, R. and G.R. Bhatti, 2008. Ethnobotany of plants used by the Thari people of Nara Desert, Pakistan. Fitoterapia, 79: 468-473.
CrossRef PMid:18538950
- Qureshi, R., G.R. Bhatti and A. Saeed, 2002. Obnoxious-mankinds need. Hamdard Medicus., XLV: 82-87.
- Qureshi, R., G.R. Bhatti and R.A. Memon, 2010. Ethnomedicinal uses of herbs from Nara Desert, Pakistan. Pak. J. Bot., 42: 839-851.
- Qureshi, R., A. Waheed, M. Arshad and T. Umbreen, 2009. Medico-ethnobotany of Tehsil Chakwal. Pak. J. Bot., 41: 529-538.
- Rashid, A. and M. Arshad, 2002. Medicinal plant diversity, threat imposition and interaction of a mountain people community. Proceeding of Workshop on Curriculum Development in Applied Ethnobotany. Published by the Ethnobotany Project. WWF Pakistan, 34-D/2, Sahibzada Abdul Qayuum Road Peshawar, Pakistan, pp: 84-90.
-
Shafi, M.S., M.Y. Ashraf and G. Sarwar, 2001. Wild medicinal plants of Cholistan area of Pakistan. Pak. J. Biol. Sci., 4: 112-116.
CrossRef
- Shah, G.M. and M.A. Khan, 2006. Check list of medicinal plants of Siran Valley Mansehra-Pakistan. Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 10: 63-71.
- Shinwari, Z.K., 1996. Ethnobotany in Pakistan: Sustainable and participatory approach. Proceeding of Ethnobotany and its Application to Conservation. Published National Agric. Res. Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan, pp: 14-25.
- Shinwari, M.I. and M.K. Khan, 1999. Folk use of medicinal herbs of Margalla Hills National Park, knowledge Islamabad. J. Ethnopharmacol., 69: 45-56.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2041-0778
ISSN (Print): 2041-076X |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|