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     International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances


Polymerase Chain Reaction Detection of C. pseudotuberculosis in the Brain of Mice Following Oral Inoculation

1, 3Faez Firdaus Jesse, 1Lawan Adamu, 1Abdinasir Yusuf Osman, 1Ahmad Fauzan Bin Muhdi, 1Abd Wahid Haron, 1Abdul Aziz Saharee, 3Mohd Zamri Saad and 2, 4Abdul Rahman Omar
1Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
2Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
3Research Centre for Ruminant Disease UPM,
4Institute Bioscience UPM
International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances  2013  1:29-33
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ijava.5.5571  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: November 19, 2012  |  Accepted: January 14, 2013  |  Published: February 20, 2013

Abstract

The aim of present study was to detect the presence of C. pseudotuberculosis in the brain of the mice following oral inoculation as a model using PCR. Caseous lymphadenitis is a chronic and subclinical disease of sheep and goats which has universal distributions, presenting enormous animal and flock prevalence. Total of 16 mice were used for this study, 8 mice were inoculated orally with 1.0 mL sterile phosphate buffered saline pH 7, while another 8 mice were inoculated with 1.0 mL of 109 colony forming unit of C. pseudotuberculosis. Seven different organs were collected during post mortem for the detection of C. pseudotuberculosis. The result indicated 3 positive samples in lymph nodes, 5 in the brain and 1 in the liver. The PCR used in the present study may successfully be applied for the detection and diagnosis of C. pseudotuberculosis in the brain of the mice following oral inoculation.

Keywords:

Brain, C. pseudotuberculosis, detection, mice, oral inoculation,, PCR,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2041-2908
ISSN (Print):   2041-2894
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