Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Allometric Growth Patterns of Body and Carcass Components in Ardhi Goat
A. Al-Owaimer, G. Suliman, A. El-Waziry, H. Metwally and M. Abouheif
Department of Animal Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 2013 5:183-189
Received: April 01, 2013 | Accepted: April 15, 2013 | Published: October 20, 2013
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the developmental trends and the allometric growth values of various body parts and fat depots of the most prevailing indigenous Saudi goat. Thirty male Ardhi kids were serially slaughtered at 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 kg live weight. As the kids grew, the bones of hind limb grew at slower rates than the bones of the forelimb and within each limb, the cannon bone grew relatively at a slower rate than the upper skeletal bones. The allometric coefficients for the growth of hot and cold carcass, liver, stomach compartments and lean relative to empty body weight were isogonic (b = 1.00), whereas coefficients of all internal fat depots, intermuscular and subcutaneous fat weights were heterogonic with the high growth impetus of b values greater than 1.00 (p<0.01). The developmental rates of the intestines and separated bones from cold carcass side were heterogonic with medium growth impetus. These results, showed that the highest growth coefficients were obtained for omental and perirenal fat indicating the late maturing characteristics of these depots, followed in a decreasing order by mesenteric and intermuscular fat, channel fat and finally subcutaneous and pericardial fat, which were the earliest developing depots.
Keywords:
Allometric growth, Ardhi kids, carcass partitioning, fat depots,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2041-2908
ISSN (Print): 2041-2894 |
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