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     International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances


Accumulation of Arsenic and Cadmium in Foods of Animal Origin Collected from the Local Markets in Northeastern Region Thailand

1P. Saipan, 2B. Tengjaroenkul and 3K. Prahkarnkaeo
1Department of Veterinary Public Health,
2Department of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Khonkaen University, Khonkaen, 40002, Thailand
3Department of Clinical and Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Mahidol University, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom, 73170, Thailand
International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances  2014  4:130-134
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/ijava.6.5631  |  © The Author(s) 2014
Received: March ‎08, ‎2014  |  Accepted: April ‎11, ‎2014  |  Published: August 20, 2014

Abstract

Concentrations of arsenic and cadmium were determined in broiler chickens, cattle and swine collected from the local markets of the northeastern Thailand. Average concentrations of arsenic based on a wet weight basis in muscle, liver and kidney were 0.022±0.008, 0.068±0.025, 0.286±0.073 μg/g cattle; 0.045±0.022, 0.402±0.096, 0.812±0.335 μg/g chickens; and 0.116±0.044, 0.479±0.142, 1.012±0.500 μg/g swine, respectively. Cadmium levels in meat of cattle, chickens and swine samples were 0.024±0.010, 0.028±0.006 and 0.042±0.015 μg/g, respectively. In liver and kidney, average of cadmium levels was 0.286±0.062 and 0.412±0.074 μg/g cattle; 0.312±0.092 and 0.645±0.068 μg/g chickens and 0.368±0.106 and 0.758±0.120 μg/g swine, respectively. Statistical analysis showed that chickens and swine levels were higher of these elements than in cattle. None of samples, however, exceeded the arsenic limits set by Thailand regulations and the average concentrations of cadmium in animal tissues were still within acceptable levels of Thailand standards.

Keywords:

Arsenic, cadmium, foods of animal origin, Thailand,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2041-2908
ISSN (Print):   2041-2894
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