Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Evaluation of Treated Water at Three Adjacent Water Treatment Stations in Al-Hilla City, Iraq by Using CCME Water Quality Index
Layla Abdulkareem Mokif
Department of Civil Engineering, Almustaqbal University College, Iraq
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2015 11:1343-1346
Received: April 9, 2015 | Accepted: April 22, 2015 | Published: August 15, 2015
Abstract
In this study, many water quality indices are reviewed. The Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME), Water Quality Index (WQI) is used in the assessment of three adjacent water treatment stations. These stations are in Al-Hilla City in Iraq. They are all supplied with raw water from Shatt Al-Hill River. For determining the water quality of these water treatment stations, eight physical and chemical parameters are estimated. The considered parameters are Alkalinity (Alk), Turbidity (Turb.), Chloride (Cl), pH, Magnesium (Mg), Electrical Conductivity (EC), Calcium (Ca) and Total Hardness (TH). Treated water samples were collected and tested regularly for 6 months from the three stations. The calculated results for water quality reveal that all selected water treatment stations are good according to classification of CCME WQI. All the estimated values of the chemical and physical parameters concerning the studied water treatment stations are ranging within the Iraqi standards except turbidity.
Keywords:
CCME WQI, water assessment , water quality index , water treatment,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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The authors have no competing interests.
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