Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Multi-objective Dynamic Metric and QoS in Networks Manets
1N. Lakki, 1A. Ouacha, 1, 2A. Habbani and 1J. El Abbadi
1LEC Lab, MIS Team, EMI,
2SIME Lab, MIS Team, ENSIAS, University of Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2015 9:1070-1081
Received: March ‎25, ‎2015 | Accepted: April ‎28, ‎2015 | Published: July 25, 2015
Abstract
The aim of this study is to find a Intelligent parameter which is based on mobility and Clustering. This metric will be integrate in the selection process of MPRs to improve QoS in Manets networks. The unpredictable mobility and the large quantity of generated traffic by each node interface make communication in network increasingly difficult to manage. Thus, routing protocols need to be adapted to such conditions. In order to make OLSR protocol more robust, piercing and more adaptable to the conditions dictated by the environment of each node, this study proposes a polymorphic metric that changes depending on the network behavior. This metric aims to make the OLSR protocol best suited to each zone. Many simulations would be undergone by NS2 to test and prove the validity of this new metric in environments with high mobility and quantity of traffic.
Keywords:
Ad hoc network , clustering , density , metrics , mobility, OLSR , quality of service , routing,
References
-
Badis, H. and K. Al Agha, 2005. QOLSR, QoS routing for ad hoc wireless networks using OLSR. Eur. T. Telecommun., 16(5): 427-442.
CrossRef -
Clausen, T. and P. Jacquet, 2003. Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR). RFC 3626, Project Hipercom (INRIA), France.
-
Clementi, A., F. Pasquale and R. Silvestri, 2013. Opportunistic MANETs: Mobility can make up for low transmission power. IEEE ACM T. Network., 21(2): 610-620.
CrossRef -
Feng, C., Z. Hongqiang and F. Yuguang, 2010. Available bandwidth in multirate and multihop wireless ad hoc networks. IEEE J. Sel. Area. Comm., 28(3): 299-307.
CrossRef -
Garetto, M. and E. Leonardi, 2010. Restricted mobility improves delay-throughput tradeoffs in mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Inform. Theory, 56(10): 5016-5029.
CrossRef -
Hara, T., 2010. Quantifying impact of mobility on data availability in mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Mobile Comput., 9(2): 241-258.
CrossRef -
Issariyakul, T. and E. Hossain, 2009. Introduction to Network Simulator NS2. Springer, US.
CrossRef -
Jialing, Z. and M. Maode, 2010. QoS-aware cooperative medium access control for MIMO ad-hoc networks. IEEE Commun. Lett., 14(1) : 48-50.
CrossRef -
Lakki, N., A. Habbani and J.E. Abbadi, 2014. QoS and energy with clustering in MANETs. Far East J. Electron. Commun., 13(1): 1-16.
-
Lakki, N., A. Ouacha, A. Habbani and J.E. Abbadi, 2012. The integration of the speed of mobility in the selection of MPR to improve the QoS in ad hoc networks. J. Theor. Appl. Inform. Technol., 36(2): 217-226.
-
Lili, Z., S. Boon-Hee and X. Wendong, 2007. An integrated cluster-based multi-channel MAC protocol for mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Wirel. Commun., 6(11): 3964-3974.
CrossRef -
Lung-Chung, L. and L. Ru-Sheng, 2010. Securing cluster-based ad hoc networks with distributed authorities. IEEE T. Wirel. Commun., 9(10): 3072-3081.
CrossRef -
Pan, L., F. Yuguang, L. Jie and H. XiaoXia, 2012. Smooth trade-offs between throughput and delay in mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Mobile Comput., 11(3): 427-438.
-
Roy, R.R., 2011. Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Handbook of Mobile Ad Hoc Networks for Mobility Models. Springer, US, pp: 3-22.
CrossRef -
Sakhaee, E. and A. Jamalipour, 2008. Stable clustering and communications in pseudolinear highly mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Veh. Technol., 57(6): 3769-3777.
CrossRef -
Shan-Hung, W., C. Chung-Min and C. Ming-Syan, 2011. Collaborative wakeup in clustered ad hoc networks. IEEE J. Sel. Area. Comm., 29(8): 1585-1594.
CrossRef -
Su, Y.S., S. Szu-Lin and L. Jung-Shian, 2014. Joint topology-transparent scheduling and QoS routing in ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Veh. Technol., 63(1): 372-389.
CrossRef -
Supeng, L., L. Zhang, F. Huirong and Y. Jianjun, 2007. A novel location-service protocol based on k -hop clustering for mobile ad hoc networks. IEEE T. Veh. Technol., 56(2): 810-817.
CrossRef -
Supeng, L., Z. Yan, C. Hsiao-Hwa, Z. Liren and L. Ke, 2009. A novel k-hop compound metric based clustering scheme for ad hoc wireless networks. IEEE T. Wirel. Commun., 8(1): 367-375.
CrossRef -
Trung-Dinh, H. and O. Hoon, 2011. A looping problem in the tree-based mobility management for mobile IP supported ad hoc networks. J. Commun. Netw., 13(4): 385-392.
CrossRef -
Varadhan, K. and K. Fall, 2010. The ns Manual: The VINT Project. UC Berkeley, LBL, USC/ISI and Xerox PARC.
-
Xinbing, W., L. Xiaojun, W. Qingsi and L. Wentao, 2013. Mobility increases the connectivity of wireless networks. IEEE ACM T. Network., 21(2): 440-454.
CrossRef -
Yeongyoon, C. and A. Nosratinia, 2011. Analysis of Three-Phase Multiple Access with Continual Contention Resolution (TPMA-CCR) for wireless multi-hop ad hoc networks. J. Commun. Netw., 13(1): 43-49.
CrossRef -
Younis, M., O. Farrag and B. Althouse, 2012. TAM: A tiered authentication of multicast protocol for ad-hoc networks. IEEE T. Network Service Manage., 9(1): 100-113.
CrossRef -
Zahidi, S.Z.H., F. Aloul, A. Sagahyroon and W. El-Hajj, 2013. Optimizing complex cluster formation in MANETs using SAT/ILP techniques. IEEE Sens. J., 13(6): 2400-2412.
CrossRef -
Ze, L. and S. Haiying, 2014. A QoS-oriented distributed routing protocol for hybrid wireless networks. IEEE T. Mobile Comput., 13(3): 693-708.
CrossRef -
Zhigang, W., L. Lichuan, Z. MengChu and N. Ansari, 2008. A position-based clustering technique for ad hoc intervehicle communication. IEEE T. Syst. Man Cy. C, 38(2): 201-208.
-
Zi-Tsan, C., L. Yu-Hsiang and J. Rong-Hong, 2011. Optimal asymmetric and maximized adaptive power management protocols for clustered ad hoc wireless networks. IEEE T. Parall. Distr., 22(12): 1961-1968.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
![](http://www.maxwellsci.com/images/RJASET-maxw.jpg) |
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
![Submit Manuscript](../images/sub.jpg) |
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|