Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel by Various Plant Extracts in Acid Media
1Osita Obiukwu, 1Ignatius Opara and 2Lawan U. Grema
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ramat Polytechnic, Maiduguri, Nigeria
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 10 2015 10:1197-1205
Received: March ‎7, ‎2015 | Accepted: ‎April ‎2, ‎2015 | Published: August 05, 2015
Abstract
The aim of this study is to investigate the corrosion inhibition of some plant extracts on mild steel in selected media. The plant extracts investigated are Okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum), Utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) and Elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum). The selected media are 1M HCL and H2SO4 and the corrosion rate on the mild steel was investigated using mass loss method. Results were obtained at intervals of 24, 48, 72 and 96 h, respectively. The corrosion rate and inhibition efficiency were calculated. The results revealed that Elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum) has the best inhibition efficiency on mild steel followed by Okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum) and Utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) which also showed good inhibition efficiency.
Keywords:
Acid media, corrosion inhibition, elizabeth leaf (Chromolena odaratum), mild steel, okazi leaf (Gnetum africanum), , utazi leaf (Gongronema latifolium) , weight loss,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
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