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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Development of Novel Patent Classification Framework by Exploiting Semantic Deep Learner

1E.V.R.M. Kalaimani, 2P. Anbalagan and 3E. Kirubakaran
1Department of CSE, Arasu Engineering College, Kumbakonam
2Department of EEE, BIT Campus, Anna University
3Department of SSTP (Systems), BHEL, Tiruchirappalli, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology   2015  7:788-797
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.11.2042  |  © The Author(s) 2015
Received: June ‎8, ‎2015  |  Accepted: July ‎8, ‎2015  |  Published: November 05, 2015

Abstract

Knowledge documents are growing remarkably to serve the organization for information processing and various management tasks. Text mining is hard but important research topic in knowledge discovery where hidden information is extracted from unstructured and semi-structured data. Patents are rich knowledge source needed to be organized efficiently and conveniently. Patent documents are used for gathering business intelligence and identifying key trends in technology development. The main focus of this study is to propose a electrical patent classification framework based on Semantic Deep Learner (SDL). In this framework, initially key terms of the patent documents are extracted and represented using Vector Space Model (VSM), the importance of the key terms are weighted based up on their frequencies using TF-IDF. The semantic similarity between the key features is computed using cosine measure. Terms with higher correlations are synthesized into a smaller set of features. Finally the semantic deep learner is trained using the correlated features and accordingly patents are classified. The target output identifies the category of a patent document based on a hierarchical classification scheme of the International Patent Classification (IPC) standard. Our approach is new to the patent domain and shows some improvement in the classification accuracy when compared to the other state of art classifier.

Keywords:

International patent classification, semantic deep learner, semantic similarity, text mining, TF-IDF, topic classification, vector space model,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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