Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Effect of using Waste Glass on the Fresh Properties and Compressive Strength of Concrete
T.S. Serniabat and M.F.M. Zain
Sustainable Construction Materials and Building Systems (SUCOMBS) Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi,
Selangor, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2016 4:439-451
Received: August 24, 2015 | Accepted: September 12, 2015 | Published: February 25, 2016
Abstract
The application of alternative materials in concrete production is getting importance due to rising awareness about sustainable construction. Among alternate materials, recycled waste glass shows good pozzolanic behavior due to its high silica content which makes it an alternate option of cementitious material in concrete. Other physical properties, like-inert nature, positive response against compression etc. and chemical properties make glass an alternative of fine and coarse aggregate too. A critical review on fresh properties and compressive strength of concrete incorporating waste glass has been described in this study based on various published literatures. It has been found from several studies that if waste glass is added in a proper proportion, it is possible to achieve workable concrete with better strength properties than that of regular concrete. Conventional aggregates of concrete, like- gravel, brick chips, sand and cement are expensive, cause extraction of natural resources and environmental pollution. In this context, it can be said that waste glass may introduce an option of economic and pollution free concrete construction if used in optimum quantity.
Keywords:
Alternate construction materials, compressive strength, density, sustainable construction, waste glass, workability,
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Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
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