Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Mobility Performance Analysis of Mobile Robot Wheels
1Kutaiba Sabah Nimma, 2Wajdi Sadik Aboud and 3Sabah Nimma Faraj
1Department of Electrical and Electronic, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment,
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia
2Department of Prosthetics and Orthotics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of AL-Nahrain
3Department of Machinery and Equipment, Institute of Technology Baghdad,
University of Middle Technical, Iraq
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2016 11:1075-1081
Received: September ‎12, ‎2015 | Accepted: September ‎29, ‎2015 | Published: June 05, 2016
Abstract
Robotics is an interesting and rapidly developing field with many applications that extend from robot manipulators to mobile robots. This study focus on analysis a variety of mobile robot wheels based on their sizes, shapes, types of motion and properties. One of the most important parts of a mobile robot is the wheel. The use of wheels is the most well-known method of providing mobility to robots and propelling many different-sized robots and automatic platforms. Wheels can be any size-from fractions of an inch to 12 inches. Robots can have any number of wheels, with most mobile robots having three or four wheels. However, only a few studies have examined the dynamics of mobile robot wheels, as well as the time constant of the motor of mobile robot wheels. The dynamics of the mobile robot is examined and the time constant of two motors, which affects the direction of mobile robot motion, is controlled in this research. The results demonstrate that the mobile robot moves successfully from one location to another with a variety of speeds, directions and load on wheel’s motors.
Keywords:
AGV, dynamics, kinematics, mobile robot, robot, wheels,
References
-
A°ström, K.J. and P.R. Kumar, 2014. Control: A perspective. Automatica, 50(1): 3-43.
CrossRef
-
Choudhury, D.R., 2005. Modern Control Engineering. Prentice Hall, New Delhi.
-
Durieu, C., H. Clergeot and F. Monteil, 1989. Localization of a mobile robot with beacons taking erroneous data into account. Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, 2: 1062-1068.
CrossRef
-
Fukao, T., H. Nakagawa and N. Adachi, 2000. Adaptive tracking control of a nonholonomic mobile robot. IEEE T. Robotic. Autom., 16(5): 609-615.
CrossRef
-
Kanayama, Y., Y. Kimura, F. Miyazaki and T. Noguchi, 1991. A stable tracking control method for a non-holonomic mobile robot. Proceeding of the IEEE/RSJ International Workshop on Intelligent Robots and Systems '91. Intelligence for Mechanical Systems (IROS'91), 3: 1236-1241.
CrossRef
-
Le-Anh, T. and M.B.M. De Koster, 2006. A review of design and control of automated guided vehicle systems. Eur. J. Oper. Res., 171(1): 1-23.
CrossRef
-
Micaelli, A.P.M., C. Tahmi, L. Boissier and J.M. Detriche, 1989. Controle-Commande embarque pour robots mobiles. Agrotique, Bor¬deaux.
-
Morin, P. and C. Samson, 2008. Motion Control of Wheeled Mobile Robots. Springer Handbook of Robotics, Springer, pp: 799-826.
-
Papadopoulos, E. and J. Poulakakis, 2000. Trajectory planning and control for mobile manipulator systems. Proceeding of the 8th IEEE Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation.
-
Ronzoni, D., R. Olmi, C. Secchi and C. Fantuzzi, 2011. AGV global localization using indistinguishable artificial landmarks. Proceeding of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA, 2011), pp: 287-292.
CrossRef
-
Sampei, M., T. Tamura, T. Itoh and M. Nakamichi, 1991. Path tracking control of trailer-like mobile robot. Proceeding IEEE/RSJ International Workshop on Intelligent Robots and Systems' 91. Intelligence for Mechanical Systems (IROS'91), 1: 193-198.
CrossRef
-
Samson, C., 1992. Path following and time-varying feedback stabilization of a wheeled mobile robot. Proceeding of the International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV).
-
Samson, C. and A. Micaelli, 1992. Trajectory tracking for unicycle type and two steering wheels mobile robots. Proceeding of the ICARV, pp: RO-13.1.
-
Sharef, S.M., W.K. Sa'id and F.S. Khoshaba, 2010. A rule-based system for trajectory planning of an indoor mobile robot. Proceeding of the 7th International Multi-Conference on Systems Signals and Devices (SSD, 2010), pp: 1-7.
CrossRef
-
Sharma, G. and J. Martin, 2009. MATLAB®: A language for parallel computing. Int. J. Parallel Prog., 37(1): 3-36.
CrossRef
-
Singh, S.J. and D.H. Shin, 1989. Position based path tracking for wheeled mobile robots. Proceeding of the IEEE-RSJ International Workshop on Intelligent Robots and Systems.
CrossRef
-
Vis, I.F.A., 2006. Survey of research in the design and control of automated guided vehicle systems. Eur. J. Oper. Res., 170(3): 677-709.
CrossRef
-
Zhang, Q., L. Lapierre and X. Xiang, 2013. Distributed control of coordinated path tracking for networked nonholonomic mobile vehicles. IEEE T. Ind. Inform., 9(1): 472-484.
CrossRef
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|