Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Thermal Power Industry NOX Emissions Forecast Based on Improved Tandem Gray BP Neural Network
Jianguo Zhou, Lin Meng and Xiaodan Pan
Department of Business and Management, North China Electric Power University at Baoding,
Baoding 071000, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2013 19:4716-4721
Received: September 27, 2012 | Accepted: December 11, 2012 | Published: May 10, 2013
Abstract
In this study, we build a new thermal power sector NOx emissions prediction model of tandem gray BP neural network. Firstly we use 1994-2010 years NOx emissions data to establish three gray prediction models: GM (1,1), WPGM (1,1) and pGM (1,1); Secondly, by comparison, we select the best prediction model pGM (1,1) and at the same time take NOx emissions factors as the BP neural network input, 1994-2010 year of NOx emissions data for training and testing. Lastly we proceed to predict thermal power industry NOx emissions in China in 2013 and 2020. Prediction result is: mean relative error of the improved tandem gray BP neural network prediction results is 1.92%, which is lower 0.158% than pGM (1,1) model and 0.28% than BP neural network model respectively.
Keywords:
BP neural network, grey forecast, NOx emissions forecast, tandem gray BP neural network,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
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