Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
The Effect of Synthesis Conditions on the Performance of Large Temperature Difference Retarder
1Guo Shenglai, 1Bu Yuhuan, 1Shen Zhonghou and 2Du Fu and 1Ma Cong
1College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, China
2CNPC Great Wall Drilling Cementing Company, Panjin 124000, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2013 19:4751-4756
Received: October 03, 2012 | Accepted: December 03, 2012 | Published: May 10, 2013
Abstract
In view of the ability of present oil well cement retarder is poor to adapt to the large temperature difference, using 2-acrylamido-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid (AMPS) and Itaconic Acid (IA), a new retarder AMPS/IA (AI) which could solve the problem of the large temperature difference was synthesized by free radical aqueous solution copolymerization. The effect of reaction conditions on the properties of retarder was studied. The results indicate that the monomer ratio and the pH value are more important than the monomer concentration, temperature and initiator dosage as impact factor for the performance of AI. The optimal AI (OAI) was obtained under the optimum reaction conditions: mole ratio of AMPS/IA = 73/27, monomer concentration = 40%, amount of (by weight of monomer) initiator = 2%, pH value = 2 and temperature = 60°C. Compared with the ordinary retarder, the OAI has merits as follows: excellent thermal resistant ability, less dosage, suitable for large temperature difference. The thickening time of the slurry with 1.5% OAI is 313 min at 180°C; the setting time is 72 h at 50°C, which indicates the OAI could meet the temperature range from 50°C to 180°C. In short, the OAI has excellent ability to adapt to the large temperature difference.
Keywords:
Cement, cementing, oil well, retarder, synthesis conditions,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
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