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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Android Graphic System Acceleration Based on DirectFB

1Jiang Zhong-Qiu, 2Zhang Min and 1Liu Chang-Rong
1Huaian College of Information Technology, Huai’an Jiangsu, 213003, China
2National ASIC System Engineering Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  18:4438-4443
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.4352  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: July 27, 2012  |  Accepted: September 17, 2012  |  Published: May 05, 2013

Abstract

In this study, based on analyzing the hardware abstraction layer and native graphics libraries of Android graphics system, the drawback of Skia library which could only support software rendering is pointed out. And then the third-party open graphics library DirectFB which supports 2D hardware acceleration is introduced, the architecture and interface of DirectFB and Skia are analyzed and compared with each other in detail. After DirectFB being ported into Android system, a novel hardware acceleration layer with double-buffer technology is designed and implemented, which will make Skia and DirectFB coexist and complement with each other and ultimately implement the 2D hardware acceleration in Android system. A JNI interface is designed for Java programs. The optimization scheme is verified by the specialized test benchmarks df-dok, the experimental results indicated that the performance of Android graphics system in layer blending operations is accelerated by an average of 5.58x as well as 2.18x speedup on average in bitblit operations when processing complex graphics operations such as layer blending and bitblit etc.

Keywords:

Adaptation layer, android graphics system, DirectFB, hardware acceleration, Skia,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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