Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Slagment Cement Improve the Cement Resistance Toward Acids Attack During Acidizing Treatment
Nik Khairul Irfan Bin Nik Ab. Lah and Sonny Irawan
Geoscience and Petroleum Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Bandar Seri Iskandar, 31750, Tronoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2013 21:4961-4966
Received: February 12, 2012 | Accepted: April 26, 2012 | Published: May 20, 2013
Abstract
Acidizing treatment in past experience shows several zonal isolation problems after the treatment. This study presents the effect of the acid treatment toward class G cement and slagment cement as the improvement method to improve the cement resistance toward the acid. Lab experiments were conducted by immerge the respective cement cubes into 12% HCl/3% HF solution for 40 min before several analysis were conducted. Based on the result, the mass loss and compressive strength loss of the cement cubes decrease as the curing temperature and pressure increase due to more evenly distributed cement chemical composition crystal in high curing condition as shown in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. From X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) analysis, only the first layer of the cement cubes shows chemical component change due to the reaction between the acid. This study found that, replacing class G cement to slagment cement can reduce the mass loss and compressive strength loss up to 72 and 82%, respectively.
Keywords:
Acidizing treatment, class G cement, hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, slagment cement,
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
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ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
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