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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Study of Heat Transfer in a Kapok Material from the Convective Heat Transfer Coefficient and the Excitation Pulse of Solicitations External Climatic

1M. Dieng, 1I. Diagne, 1B. Fleur, 1A. Kane, 1M.L. Sow, 2F. Niang and 1G. Sissoko
1Faculty of Science and Technology, University Cheikh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal
2University Insitute of Technology IUT/UT, University of Thies, Senegal
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  6:1959-1962
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.4735  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: July 09, 2012  |  Accepted: August 08, 2012  |  Published: February 21, 2013

Abstract

The aim of this study is to characterize thermal insulating local material, kapok, from a study in 3 dimensions in Cartesian coordinate and in dynamic frequency regime. From a study a 3 dimensional the heat transfer through a material made of wool kapok (thermal conductivity: λ = 0.035 W/m/K; density: ρ = 12.35 kg/m3; thermal diffusivity: α = 17, 1.10-7 m2/s) is presented. The evolution curves of temperature versus convective heat transfer coefficient have helped highlight the importance of pulse excitation and the depth in the material. The thermal impedance is studied from representations of Nyquist and Bode diagrams allowing characterizing the thermal behavior from thermistors. The evolution of the thermal impedance with the thermal capacity of the material is presented.

Keywords:

Dynamic frequency regime, heat exchange coefficient, kapok, thermal impedance, thermal insulation,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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