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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Analysis and Experiment of MEMS Based Microdroplet Ejector by a Piezoelectric Stack Actuator in Microfluidic Application

1K. Ganesan and 2V. Palanisamy
1Anna University Chennai
2Info Institute of Engineering Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  23:4344-4349
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3434  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: October 30, 2012  |  Accepted: June 18, 2013  |  Published: December 15, 2013

Abstract

Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are uncovered to an assortment of liquid environments in applications such as chemical and biological sensors and micro fluidic devices. Green interactions between liquids and micro scale structures can lead to volatile performance of MEMS in liquid environments. In this study, the design and fabrication of a multi-material high-performance micro pump is presented. The micro pumps are fabricated using MEMS fabrication techniques, comprised of silicon and Pyrex micromachining and bonding. Manufacturing steps such as three small bulk cylindrical piezoelectric material elements that are integrated with micro-fabricated Silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) and glass micro machined substrates using eutectic bonding and anodic bonding processes were successfully realized and provide a robust and scalable production technique for the micro pump. Exceptional flow rates of 0.1 mL/min with 1 W power consumption based on piezoelectric stack actuation achieved by appropriate design optimization.

Keywords:

Anodic bonding, eutectic bonding, MEMS, pyrex micro machining, SOI,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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