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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Research on Low Power Marine Current Power Generation System

Dongkai Peng, Jingang Han, Lianbin Xie and Tianhao Tang
Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  21:4030-4039
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3506  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: January 25, 2013  |  Accepted: February 25, 2013  |  Published: November 20, 2013

Abstract

This study proposes a simple topological structure and power control method for a small scale stand alone marine current system, in which a diode rectifier, DC/DC boost converter for the maximum power control, battery as a storage element and a single phase inverter to link with load. The study establishes the steady-state mathematical model of marine current power generation system and derives the formula between the maximum power point and dc battery voltage. Then use the measurements of DC voltage and DC current to obtain Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) by controlling the duty cycle of the boost converter switch in order to simplify the system structure and the control strategies. In this case, the hill climbing searching algorithm is employed to get maximum power point and the double closed loops control strategy is used to improve the dynamic and static performance of single phase inverter. The simulation model is developed in MATLAB/Simulink. And the control method is executed in dSPACE1104 real-time platform. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed control strategies.

Keywords:

dSPACE, marine current generator, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control, steady state model,


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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