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     Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology


Creep Crack Growth Modeling of Low Alloy Steel using Artificial Neural Network

F. Djavanroodi
Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, KSA
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology  2013  11:1984-1992
http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.6.3813  |  © The Author(s) 2013
Received: November 24, 2012  |  Accepted: January 01, 2013  |  Published: July 25, 2013

Abstract

Prediction of crack growth under creep condition is prime requirement in order to avoid costly and time-consuming creep crack growth tests. To predict, in a reliable way, the growth of a major crack in a structural components operating at high temperatures, requires a fracture mechanics based approach. In this Study a novel technique, which uses Finite Element Method (FEM) together with Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) has been developed to predict the fracture mechanics parameter (C*) in a 1%Cr1%MoV low alloy rotor steel under wide range of loading and temperatures. After confirming the validity of the FEM model with experimental data, a collection of numerical and experimental data has been used for training the various neural networks models. Three networks have been used to simulate the process, the perceptron multilayer network with tangent transfer function that uses 9 neurons in the hidden layer, gives the best results. Finally, for validation three case studies at 538°C, 550°C and 594°C temperatures are employed. The proposed model has proved that a combinations of ANN and FEM simulation performs well in estimation of C* and it is a powerful designing tool for creep crack growth characterization.

Keywords:

ANN, creep, failure analysis, FEM, fracture mechanics parameter (C*),


References


Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

Open Access Policy

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.

ISSN (Online):  2040-7467
ISSN (Print):   2040-7459
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