Abstract

In order to conquer the premature convergence problem and lower the cost of computing of the basic Ant Colony Algorithm (ACA), we present an adaptive ant colony algorithm, named AACA, coupled with a Pareto Local Search (PLS) algorithm and apply to the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) and Capacitated VRP (CVRP). By using the information entropy, the algorithm adjusts the pheromone updating strategy adaptively. Experiments on various aspects of the algorithm and computational results for some benchmark problems are reported. We compare our approach with some classic, powerful meta-heuristics and show that the proposed approach can obtain the better quality of the solutions.

Keywords:

Ant colony algorithm, information entropy, pare to local search, vehicle routing problem,

References

Competing interests

The authors have no competing interests.

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Copyright

The authors have no competing interests.