Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
Study of Constant Voltage Control on Small Steam Generator Based on PID Algorithm
Yanjun Xiao, Xuewei Ma, Wei Shao and Yuming Guan
School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2014 12:2416-2420
Received: January 29, 2013 | Accepted: October 08, 2013 | Published: March 29, 2014
Abstract
The object of this study is a kind of 3 kW small steam generator, which can recover waste heat through making use of 0.1~0.3 MPa steam. This can exploit secondary energy efficiently. The electricity generated can be commonly used as factory lighting, heating, fan and emergency power supply. But the generation voltage of the existed steam turbine is instable, especially when the steam pressure and the load of the generator changes suddenly. This can pose a threat to electrical safety and greatly limit the market of small steam generator. In this study, PID control algorithm is used to control the amount of steam into the turbine of generator system. And the closed-loop control system can make a real-time feedback regulation to the steam, so that the generator voltage can be stable. The user's electrical safety requirements are satisfied as well.
Keywords:
PID algorithm, secondary energy, steam generation,
References
-
Cui, J., 2007. Siemens S7 Programmable Controllers STEP7 Programming Guide. China Machine Press, Beijing.
-
He, J. and X.G. Wu, 2011. Siemens PLC Programming and Engineering Applications. Chemical Industry Press, Beijing.
-
Mr. Lee, S., D.B. Hu and G. Li, 2001. The optimal PID control algorithm application in the flying saw position servo system. J. Elect. Drive, 31(1): 41-43.
-
Siemens (China) Co., Ltd., 2004. STEP7 Programming Manual.
-
Tao, Y., Y.X. Yin and L. Ge, 1998. New PID Control and its Application. China Machine Press, Beijing.
Competing interests
The authors have no competing interests.
Open Access Policy
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Copyright
The authors have no competing interests.
|
|
|
ISSN (Online): 2040-7467
ISSN (Print): 2040-7459 |
|
Information |
|
|
|
Sales & Services |
|
|
|