Research Article | OPEN ACCESS
The Influence of Land Consolidation on Biomass and Ecological Environment
Qiwu Yu, Qun Zeng and Guangming Yu
Laboratory of Global Change and Disasters, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,
Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 2014 17:3656-3662
Received: November 23, 2013 | Accepted: December 04, 2013 | Published: May 05, 2014
Abstract
Land consolidation changes the land use types and then the biomass. The measure and calculation of biomass fore-and-aft land consolidation worked out by the sample plot method in terms of arbor, shrub, herbage plants and crop. The result shows that the biomass is increased 580 t after land consolidation, meaning the impression of land consolidation is remarkable in general. The results of monomial analysis are as follows: (1) the biomass of sparse forest is no changed fore-and aft land consolidation, but its ratio of biomass is reduced down 2.5% and its ecological influence is slightly weakened; (2) the biomass sum of manpower forest and sparse forest is increased up 6% after land consolidation, so that the total ecological influence of woodland is enhanced; (3) the waste grassplot is disappear of land consolidation, so that its ecological influence; (4) the total biomass of dry-land crop is all most no change, but its influence is reduced down 17.87%; (5) the total biomass of rice is increased up 477.94 t after land consolidation, account of 82.4% of increased amount and its total ecological influence is up to 14.12%. The results also show: (1) the structure and function of regional ecosystem will be changed by land consolidation and the biomass will be changed accordingly; (2) marked ecological influence will be induced from the biomass change, not only the natural ecosystem, but also the human ecosystem.
Keywords:
Biomass, biomass balance, ecological influence, land consolidation,
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